I grew up around a lot of dogs. We didn't just have a single family dog; each of us children had our own dog (and our own cat, plus a few stray critters like parrots and gerbils).
Unfortunately, I learned from experience that dog bites happen. And when I say they "happen," I don't simply mean they are a part of life with dogs (which they can be), but they also can occur in a flash.
But it's important to keep your head on straight when a dog has bitten you or someone you are with. First, you need to assess the level of injury associated with the bite. Did the teeth piece the skin? If so, it is important to arrange for medical care as soon as possible. If you think that the wound is very serious, call 911 or another local emergency number.
You should also try to be aware of the victim's medical history. If they have a condition which weakens the immune system, it is especially important to get them in to see a doctor or possibly take them to the hospital.
In the meantime, wipe away any excess saliva from the wound. Clean it thoroughly with soap and water (washing for between four and five minutes), hydrogen peroxide, or rubbing alcohol. Then try to identify the dog if you haven't already.
If you can determine the dog's rabies vaccination status, this will definitely help you. If the dog has been vaccinated, this will reduce your stress, but if it hasn't, make your trip to ER--stat! Rabies in humans is always fatal if the vaccination isn't administered soon enough.
Be aware that many dog owners may fudge a bit when it comes to honesty because the last thing they want is a lawsuit. I am not calling dog owners liars (after all, I am one), but I am just saying that they are afraid, just like you are.
Try to stop the bleeding as soon as possible. If it is serious, apply adequate pressure and elevate the area above the heart. Wrap up the wound with gauze or some kind of clean bandage.
Once you receive medical attention, you should have the treating physician check immunization records to find out if a tetanus shot is due in addition to the rabies vaccination. The doctor should then administer the shot if it is. (To give you an idea, a "booster," to the tetanus shot is usually given once every five years).
It is very important to keep active watch over the wound as it heals. If there are signs of infection, immediately report them to your physician.
People who own dogs of their own are five times more likely to be bitten. But don't let that scare you away from dogs. Instead, be sure to exercise caution and discretion whenever approaching a dog or bringing one into your home.
And, as always, be sure to get your dog spayed or neutered, as this will reduce the natural aggression that can come out of unaltered dogs.
Author Resource:-
Wound Care Shop (http://www.woundcareshop.com/)an extensive selection of advanced wound care supplies and therapeutic skin care products. Art Gib is a freelance writer.
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